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Environment

October 9, 2009

Commentary: Stewardship program a step forward

Originally published in the October 2, 2009, print edition.

Public interest in our nation’s food and farming system has increased in recent years. To their credit, local citizens have built a movement that reaches coast-to-coast.

Authors such as Vandana Shiva, Michael Pollan and Eric Schlosser, and films such as Food Inc. and Fresh, have further ignited people’s interest in our food and farming system, as well as outlined clear failures in public policy related to agriculture.

Much of that criticism has fallen on public policies heavily shaped by agribusiness corporations of unprecedented size and profitability that prioritize the maximum production of a few favored commodities.

This excessive corporate influence in our food and farming system has led us down a path of waste and vulnerability. It has led to wasted tax dollars, environmental degradation and other economic costs like virtual monopolies in the meatpacking industry.

Alternatives to our current food and farm system have been difficult to advance. While buying local and having an improved understanding of where and who produces the food served on your table is part of the answer, it’s not enough. Federal policy and farm bills continue to dictate what happens on the land and what’s on our dinner plates.

Meaningful reform of U.S. farm policy has been an uphill battle. The new farm bill passed last year falls short in many respects. Yet one bright spot is the revamped and strengthened Conservation Stewardship Program, a building block to a new approach to farm policy.

The CSP is a voluntary program that rewards farmers and ranchers for managing their active farmland in a way that produces real and measurable conservation outcomes for society — healthy soil, clean water and wildlife habitat for example. The program is available to all farmers and all farmlands.

By providing support for maintaining and increasing soil and water stewardship on working farmland simply by measuring and providing payments based on positive conservation outcomes, the CSP represents a major positive shift in farm policy. It has the potential to affect the long-term sustainability and landscape diversity of our rural communities.

The U.S Department of Agriculture held the first-ever nationwide CSP sign-up for farmers through Sept. 30. Each year the USDA plans to enroll nearly 13 million acres of farmland nationwide. For comparison, the largest federal farm conservation program has roughly 32 million acres enrolled. So in just three years the CSP will eclipse that program in the number of acres covered.

Just like any new program, passage is one thing and successful implementation and usage is another. If farmers don’t sign up for the program, or if it is delivered in a piecemeal fashion, it is doomed.

As farmers ourselves, we want to encourage farmers across the nation to check out the new CSP. While the new conservation program may not work for all farmers, it could work for you. It will provide real dollars for doing what most farmers want to do — be good stewards of the land.

As a new way to support farmers, achieve greater conservation, and bring greater equity to farm programs, the CSP is part of the answer to making our food and farming system fairer, more resilient and more accountable.

Land Stewardship Project Federal Farm Policy Committee Members:

Bill Gorman — Goodhue, MN

Jeff Klinge — Farmersburg, IA

Greg Koether — McGregor, IA

Tom Nuessmeier — St. Peter, MN

Paul Sobocinski — Wabasso, MN

Dan Specht — McGregor, IA

Matt Urch — Viroqua, WI

Patty Wright — Prairie Farm, WI

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